Italian cuisine is one of the most popular in the world, now available in nearly every nation on the planet. But most Americans don’t know that there’s a difference between the food served in chain Italian restaurants and the food found in Italy itself. Check out these ‘Italian’ dishes that you won’t actually find in Italy.

Pasta Is Served, But Not With Alla Panna Sauce

Pepperoni Is An American Pizza Topping, Not An Italian One

Cheesy Mozzarella Sticks Are French In Origin

The Classic Spaghetti And Meatballs Is Not Classic For Italians

We know that it sounds like blasphemy to suggest that spaghetti and meatballs are not an authentic Italian dish. But it’s not. At least, not in the way that we know it. While you will find meatballs in Italy, they tend to be quite different from the way that Americans eat them.

Called polpette in Italian, genuine Italian meatballs tend to be much smaller than the kind you’ll find in the United States. They’re less meaty and are often filled with more bread and cheese, giving a richer flavor. Meatballs in Italy also aren’t typically served with spaghetti, but instead alone or even in soup. The trend of including large, dense meatballs in a spaghetti dish emerged when Southern Italian immigrants arrived in the United States and had more access to meat than they did back home.

When it comes to adding meat and pasta, Italians are more inclined to serve a ragù with slow-cooked meat flavoring the sauce rather than spaghetti and meatballs.

Swap Chicken Or Veal Parmigiana For Eggplant

Parmigiana is definitely available in Italy—it just doesn’t include chicken or veal. While many Americans are used to having tomato sauce and mozzarella cheese served on top of their chicken or veal steak, this isn’t a genuine Italian dish, but an adaptation of one. The authentic version is melanzane alla parmigiana, which is made using eggplant instead of chicken or veal. Eggplant is a popular vegetable in Italy that is used in a variety of dishes, from polpette di melanzane, or eggplant balls, to stuffed eggplants. Vegetables such as eggplant were historically more available than meat in Italy, which is why they feature as the staple ingredient in so many Italian dishes. Meat found its way into dishes like this after immigrants had settled in their new destinations and had more access to it for the first time in their lives. NEXT: The Pasta Dishes You Have To Try In Italy (And Where To Find Them)